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Using Improvisation to Spark Your Student's Creativity

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Teacher article

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The summer is a great time to work on something different with your students. Very often during the regular season, it is difficult to fit something like improvisation into your classes. There is always technique that needs working on, choreography to perfect and sometimes the distinct feeling that there is just not enough time to get everything done! Plus it will really give your students a reason to continue taking classes over the summer if they know that they are going to be working on different techniques and styles of dance.

Even little dancers in the beginning stages will love improvising. If you put different pieces of music on for them to use their creativity it may surprise you to see that four and five year olds have actually remembered many of the steps and also combinations of steps that you have taught them. I always suggest subjects for this age group and usually let them present their improvisation one by one as they have difficulty putting things into a group setting. Ideas that I might give for this group are: Princess Dance, Kitten Dance, Raggedy Ann Dance, Little Mermaid Dance, Butterfly Dance, Soldier Dance, Airplane Dance. These are just a few ideas for boys and girls of this age group.

Once the students are eight and over I like to get them working in duos, trios and small groups. I really feel that it is important for dance students to understand how to work with others. It teaches them how to dance and socialize in different settings and helps them to form bonds together. I always help them by giving definite steps that must be included in the improvisation and I choose the music. For students from eight to ten years old I might choose music from Ballet, Lyrical Jazz, Jazz or Musical Theatre. I like to encourage the dancers to use any acting ability that they may have. Giving them a story line helps them utilize their imaginations so that it is not just about the steps but the reason to link them together. Here are some ideas for dancers in this age bracket: For Ballet, Swan Lake as a theme. Girls utilizing port de bras to suggest wings.Boys using port de bras to suggest using a bow and arrow. Choreography to include at least two pirouettes, pas de chat, pose temps leve in first arabesque, coupes and grand jetes. For Lyrical Jazz, choreography to include triplets to both sides, compass turn, at least one other pirouette, chaine turns, fan kick and a split in one direction. For Jazz, choreography to include at least one shoulder, rib and hip isolation, Jazz kick in second, two Jazz pirouettes and a leap in second. For Musical Theatre, I recommend using a prop such as a hat, cane or chair. Choreography to include Jazz walks, step pivot, kick ball change, front kicks, hip and shoulder isolations and a shimmy.

For the older students I also like for them to work in larger groups. Again to help them to relate to others and also to give them a better understanding of how the composition and formations of a dance are put together. Here are some ideas for your older and more advanced students: For Ballet, style of the choreography to be determined by the music. Choreography to include, arabesque in two different positions, glissades, balances, cabrioles, at least two pirouettes, one en dehors and one en dedans, pique turns, a developpe and saut de chat. For Lyrical Jazz, style of the choreography to be determined by the music. Choreography to include, front kick with layout, pirouette in arabesque, pirouette in attitude derriere en dedans, contractions using hips and ribcage and a section using only port de bras. For Jazz, style of the choreography to be determined by the music. Choreography to include, pirouette in coupe devant, pirouette in second, lunge into split, hip pike into slide, axel with chaines, at least four different isolations and a turning hitch kick.

These are just some of my ideas but obviously you will want to use steps that you are working on in class. Most of the time, I choose the music and I will give them between fifteen and twenty minutes to work on it. Then, all the dancers in their individual groups will get a chance to show the others what they have created. It is always interesting to see their ideas and also helps you to see how much of your training they are retaining. Sometimes I will tell the students to choose a piece of music and form their own groups. Very often I will put the different groups together as the dancers tend to get in cliques if not. Have fun watching the dancers become involved in the whole creative process and seeing them become more confident. They will also have a better appreciation of what it takes for us, as teachers, to create all the numbers that we do.

Author

Angela D'Valda Sirico

Angela D'Valda Sirico

Originally from England, Angela spent her early years in Hong Kong where she studied with Carol Bateman. She continued her training at Arts Educational Trust in England. After moving to New York City she continued her studies with Martha Graham and Matt Mattox. She appeared with the Matt Mattox Company and toured with the first Disney On Parade working with Disney and N.B.C. Contracted to the Teatro National of Buenos Aires she performed for one year and spent an additional year as a featured soloist at the Teatro Maipo, Argentina. Travelling to Madrid, Spain she worked for Spanish television in a weekly variety show Tarde Para Todos and from there decided to form her own Dance Company. With the Company she choreographed and performed throughout Spain in theatres, and on television. Angela met her husband Steve while working together on a television special The Valerie Peters Show filmed in Tampa, Florida. In 1979 they formed the Adagio act DValda & Sirico appearing in theatres, clubs and on television shows such as David Letterman, Star Search and the Jerry Lewis Telethon. In 1982 they were contracted to Europe and appeared in a variety of shows in Spain, Portugal, Sweden, Finland, Switzerland and Italy before going to London, England where they appeared as Guest Artists for Wayne Sleep (formerly of the Royal Ballet) in his show Dash at the Dominium Theatre. Angela and Steve have owned and directed their dance studio in Fairfield, CT. for the past twenty two years and in 2005 added music and vocal classes to their curriculum. Angela served as chairperson for the tri state panel of the Royal Academy of Dancing and is Co-author of a Partner syllabus currently used for teacher training by Dance Educators of America. She continues to adjudicate and teach for major dance organizations and choreographs for theatre, television and conventions and was commissioned by Boston Ballet 11 to choreograph the highly acclaimed Brother Can You Spare A Dime? DValda & Sirico are currently in production choreographing the opening to the National Speakers Association convention on Broadway at the Marriott Marquis for August of 2008. Angela is co-owner of Dance Teacher Web designed as an online resource for teachers worldwide.

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